15 Sep 2025
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BIOPTIC B1 Discovers Novel LRRK2 Inhibitors — Our First Peer-Reviewed Paper (JCIM)

Our first peer-reviewed paper is out in JCIM (special issue). Using BIOPTIC B1, we searched 40B molecules and in weeks—not years discovered novel LRRK2 binders for Parkinson’s, including sub-micromolar hits and 14 actives overall.

Peer-reviewed milestone: BIOPTIC B1 discovers novel LRRK2 inhibitors

Summary. Our ultra-high-throughput, ligand-based virtual screening system BIOPTIC B1 searched 40B make-on-demand molecules and delivered novel LRRK2 binders for Parkinson’s in weeks—not years. The work is peer-reviewed and published in JCIM (special issue).

BIOPTIC B1 turns known ligands into potency-aware embeddings and performs brute-force similarity search over billions of compounds, enabling fast scaffold hopping and patent-friendly novelty without 3D structures.

At a glance

  • Scale: 40B Enamine REAL Space compounds screened
  • Build speed: 134 predicted leads synthesized in 11 weeks (93% success)
  • Results: 14 binders confirmed; best Kd = 110 nM (sub-µM)
  • Expansion: 10/47 analogs hit (21% hit rate)
  • Novelty:0.4 Tanimoto vs any active in BindingDB
  • Throughput: CPU-only retrieval over 40B in 2:15 / query; est. compute ~$5 per screen

What makes B1 different

  • Search-engine DNA. SMILES-based transformer (RoBERTa-style) pre-trained on 160M molecules, fine-tuned on BindingDB to learn potency-aware representations.
  • Lean embeddings. Each molecule → 60-dim vector; SIMD-optimized cosine search at billion scale.
  • Cloud-efficient. GPU indexing once; CPU search thereafter—cost-effective even for very large libraries.
  • Generalizes. Works from ligand data alone—useful when 3D target structures are incomplete or unavailable.

Parkinson’s case study: LRRK2 (incl. G2019S)

  1. Query set: diverse known LRRK2 inhibitors (IC₅₀ ≤ 10 µM).
  2. Screen: retrieve 100k top candidates; prioritize CNS-like chemistry and novelty.
  3. Synthesis & assays:
    • Hit ID: 87 tested → 4 with Kd ≤ 10 µM
    • Expansion: 47 analogs → 10 additional actives (21%)
    • Top hits: three sub-µM binders; improved affinity on wild-type LRRK2
  4. Outcome: rapid navigation to new chemical series suitable for lead optimization.

Scientific rigor

  • Benchmarks: Performance competitive with state-of-the-art ML (e.g., Chemprop) across multiple targets.
  • Open materials: Full Supporting Information (datasets, scripts, assay protocols) is available with the paper.
  • License: Open access under CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0.

Why this matters for partners

  • Speed to first chemistry: shorten hit ID cycles from months/years → weeks.
  • IP-ready scaffolds: enforced novelty thresholds reduce prior-art collisions.
  • Pragmatic scale: screen billions today; roadmap to trillion-scale spaces next.

Read the paper (JCIM, special issue) and explore the data. Ready to screen your target? Try BIOPTIC B1 and get a prioritized list of synthesize-ready candidates.

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